How should I maintain a sink coated with spotLESS Sink & Fixture Coating? Comprised of experts in materials, mechanical, and bio-inspired engineering, spotLESS Materials is actively engaged in research projects aiming to address global challenges and commercial interests. 11, 129136 (2003). After putting on spotLESS Toilet Coating, can I still clean the toilet using regular toilet cleaners? Journe mondiale des toilettes : un nouveau revtement pour conomiser leau ? Spray our spotLESS Toilet Coating onto the toilet surface. spotLESS Materials Toilet Coating Featured in Wired UK "One company has finally solved the problem with the most disgusting product in your house." Wired |April 3, 2021. . One toilet at a time.". As lubricant layer degrades with flushing, use Maintenance Spray to replenish the coating to its original slipperiness! Try the cutting-edge coating that keeps toilets looking and smelling cleaner for longer. You can cover roughly 1 sq. You can apply our spotLESS Glass & Mirror coating in two simple steps: Depending on your frequency of usage, we recommend you to renew the surface with our Maintenance Spray once a week. Explore anti-icing and anti-fouling capabilities for your vehicle. Well observe an interesting surface property in nature, understand the governing physics, and apply what we learn to make advanced materials. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. 3mo Edited. Be the first to know about new collections and exclusive offers. ft (~930 sq. A NEW spray-on toilet coating stops poo from sticking to the side of the toilets, scientists claim. spotLESS found that most hydrophobic coatings are excellent at repelling liquid, but fall short in their ability to repel sludge-like material. Our spotLESS Toilet Coating, when fully applied onto a toilet surface, does not contain chemical components at a concentration level that are known to have a negative impact to the septic tank. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Going green doesn't have to be a huge commitment. New, slippery toilet coating provides cleaner flushing, saves water . The main active ingredient in our coating products is silicone, which is known in the scientific literature to degrade naturally into silica, water, and carbon dioxide without negative impact on the environment. The technology we work with at spotLESS Materials is rooted in the technology developed in the Wong Lab. I had trouble keeping the toilet bowl dry. Is the spotLESS Toilet Coating safe to use with a septic system? Depending on your frequency of usage, we recommend you to renew the surface with our Toilet Coating once a month. Congrats to spotLESS co-founder, Tak-Sing Wong! 215 followers. Is the coating compatible with carwashes and general glass cleaner? SpotLESS is the best in its slickness and the sliding angel, and dirt and grime sheet off easily. No complaints! For $15, their toilet coating will make your servant's life a whole lot easier. spotLESS coatings dramatically slash your time spent cleaning. Number of Articles 7. J. Polym. Surface fouling due to ice, sludge, snow, bacteria -- even human waste! spotLESS Materials is an advanced materials coatings company delivering the best-performing environmentally sustainable non-stick coatings to the market. Environ. The main active ingredient in our coating products is silicone, which is known in the scientific literature to degrade naturally into silica, water, and carbon dioxide without negative impact on the environment. Can I just use the maintenance spray without pre-application of the Sink & Fixture Coating? At the end of 2019, spotLESS Materials introduced its first product, a spray-on toilet coating that keeps toilets cleaner for longer. Penn State-affiliated startup spotLESS Materials, which sells its super slippery coating technology as an assistive cleaning product, has raised more than $1.3 million of total venture capital funding to date, including $900,000 in a seed round that closed on Dec. 23, 2021. Not so easy for first coating. spotLESS Materials ensures your bathroom will stay sparkling clean while reducing water usage for cleaning. Scientists create slippery toilet coating that stops poo sticking. You can apply our spotLESS Toilet Coating in three simple steps: Remove the excess water in the toilet bowl. Unlocking the Secrets of the Nepenthes Pitcher 10 Simple Swaps for a More Eco-Friendly Lifestyle. spotLESS coatings utilize biomimicry technology, based on the Nepenthes pitcher plant, to prevent dirt and grime from sticking to surfaces. PRO TIP: Easily refresh the coating without emptying the toilet by spraying the coating on the surface between uses! We are very happy that we tried this product! Nat Sustain (2019) doi:10.1038/s41893-019-0421-0. The 7 . 11/18/2019 . Cheddar interviews spotLESS Materials co-founder, Birgitt Boschitsch. Barnacles on ship hulls reduce fuel efficiency. We're dedicated to providing innovative solutions that make a difference in your daily life. The company got its start with the help of Penn State's entrepreneurial ecosystem. All spotLESS coatings degrade naturally in soil. The spotLESS Windshield Treatment is compatible with any regular cleaning that your car may undergo. Our team is passionate about nature-inspired design and engineering. Currently our coatings work best on glass, metal, and ceramic surfaces. Package Dimensions : 8.94 x 5.83 x 2.48 inches; 9.59 Ounces. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. spotLESS Materials announced as a finalist in P&G Venture Challenge! Music Credit: bensound.com (dreams) Simply wipe away any messes with a quick swipe of a toilet brush and you're good to go! The treatment definitely works. A slippery new coating could make the crappiest place in your home a little cleaner. Vinyl floor, leather seat/bed cushions with pu coating so easy to wipe cle Year 2008; Mileage 63,520 miles; . Saving water and staffs cleaning time. Date First Available : June 9, 2022. However, heating costs can add up quickly, especially during the colder months. All of our products are free of PFAS, phthalates, ammonia, and bleach. How much surface area does the Glass & Mirror Coating cover? Our Maintenance Spray by itself has little self-cleaning effect. From there, it grows nano hairs that work like a small sponge infused with liquid lubricant, which increases the slipperiness of the surface, preventing almost anything from attaching to it, including sludge-like materials. spotLESS Materials Industrial Machinery Manufacturing State College, PA 216 followers We engineer anti-fouling technologies that provide innovative solutions to sticky problems across numerous industries. Does it contain perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAs)? Our Sink & Fixture coating is compatible with ceramic, porcelain, and glass. Nov 19, 2019, 8:04 AM PST. Key to the spotLESS coatings is the use of liquid-infused nano-brush technology, which forms a molecular-smooth, ultra-slippery layer that can repel sludge, liquid, mineral deposits and more. Depending on your frequency of usage, we recommend you to renew the surface with our. This slippery new coating could make toilets less filthy - The Verge. Our story began with the desire to solve a pressing issue related to human waste residue in low-water toilet systems. When the coating is applied, it instantly forms a liquid infused nano-brush, acting as a tiny sponge that retains liquid lubricant. Congratulations to spotLESS Materials co-founder and CEO, Birgitt Boschitsch, for being named a Forbes 30 under 30! We have extremely hard water, with mineral deposits on the toilet bowl. Decrease quantity for Home Collection Kit (4 pack), Increase quantity for Home Collection Kit (4 pack), of reviewers would recommend this product to a friend, Reviewed by Linda McMaster C., from United States. SpotLESS Materials is mainly focused on selling its products to industrial partners, but products also are available for consumer purchase on their website, which launched in November 2019 right before World Toilet Day. BBC | November 19, 2019. Car sensors don't work when contaminated with mud or snow. . With that in mind, we set out to create a bio-inspired self-healing surface coating, able to repel liquid, sludge, and more, that we refer to as the liquid-entrenched smooth surface (LESS). Wait until the surface is completely dried before the coating application. Depending on your frequency of usage, we recommend you to renew the surface with our Sink & Fixture Coating once a month. We recommend using a soft cloth or a soft-bristled plastic brush to clean your toilet bowl. We're proud to offer our innovative coating to you, and we're committed to continuously improving and expanding our product line to meet your evolving needs. Is the spotLESS Sink & Fixture Coating safe for the environment? For step-by-step instructions, please refer to our. The treatment definitely works. See our 1 min pitch at the Rice Business Plan Competition! You can cover roughly 1 sq. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Wired | April 3, 2021. . "Birgitt Boschitsch is cleaning up the world. We do not recommend using metal scrub brushes or steel wool in cleaning the surface. Stay tuned for new products! How do I apply the spotLESS Toilet Coating? Product Volume: 5 oz (150 mL) Product Coverage . Environ. spotLESS Materials recognized by Penn State President Eric Barron! The treatment also possesses superior mechanical durability and long-lasting hydrophobic effects than competitors. Three weeks in and my toilet is still clean. Engineering team wins grand prize for water-saving, impactful tech, A Water-saving Solution Wins MRS Competition. Please allow 1-2 weeks for orders to ship. spotLESS coatings dramatically slash your time spent cleaning. 17-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST, by Penn State College of Engineering Our team consists of leading experts in liquid-repellent materials and nature-inspired engineering, who have been recognized for their scientific and technological achievements. of reviewers would recommend this product to a friend, Reviewed by Debbie M., from United States. $45.00. About Us Technology Demos Contact Why not use a different type of bottle that can administer the liquid upside down? Our spotLESS Toilet Coating does not contain PFAS. I applied the coating & the top of the bowl didn't look as good as the bottom. Lovely Talbot 46 000 miles mot and tax panel solar cooker toilet etc Distance from search . The super-slippery layer prevents and reduces liquid, mineral deposits, or sticky solids from adhering, making an easy- clean surface. You work hard to maintain your home, so let spotLESS complement your routine and save you some time. One toilet at a time.". or email us at [email protected]. J. Polym. REDUCE HARD WATER STAINS Hard water can be a real nuisance, but with the Toilet Coating, those unsightly stains will be a thing of the past! spotLESS announced asa 2020 Ray of Hope Prize Finalist! Your surface should be renewed instantly after the cleaning step. Toilet flushing = 24% of domestic wastewater production. 5 oz (With Nozzle) 1 oz. Penn State University researchers are behind this innovation. ", Wang, J., Wang, L., Sun, N. et al. spotLESS Materials, to make the coating commercially available for such uses. This work is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Wormley Family . and other collaborators have established a start-up, spotLESS materials, to bring the . Environ. Your secret to adulting Our famous toilet-coating formula makes it simple to maintain your clean bathroom. The spotLESS Materials Home Collection is a set of products designedto save Pitcher plants are lazy carnivores: they let insects slip on their slippery surface and slide straight into their mouths. The possibility may exist through research conducted at Penn State, released in Nature Sustainability. We've got you covered in all weather conditions. Check. This spray is only compatible with spotLESS Home Collection Coatings. Yes! We 1st learned about spotLESS M during my search for the best coating for ceramics. Both the sink and toilet coatings work beautifully. With just one swish of a toilet brush, all dirt and grime will be removed! The Windshield Treatment can also be applied more quickly than its competitors. Welcome to spotLESS Materials, where we believe that technology can be a catalyst for change and make our lives easier and more convenient. Product Volume: 1 oz (30 mL) | 5 oz (150 mL), 5 OZ PRODUCT CURRENTLY ONLY AVAILABLE WITHIN THE CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES. Technology inspired by nature, perfected by science. Does it contain perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAs)? The spray-on coating, which is slipperier than Teflon, reduces adhesion of even tenacious faeces by up to 90%, tests suggest, so far less water is needed to flush them away and leave the toilet clean. You can apply our spotLESS Toilet Coating in three simple steps: Yes, our Toilet Coating is compatible with regular toilet cleaners including multi-purpose surface cleaning, bleach, hydrogen peroxide-based cleaner, mild acid cleaner, and alcohol-based cleaner. Browse our collections of coating products today and experience the difference for yourself! I plan on continuing to use the products on a regular basis. @spotlessCoating. Cheddar | January 23, 2020, Hear our portion of the Nov. 20, 2019 segment starting at 17:07. So proud to announce the newest addition to the. Say goodbye to stubborn hard water rings for good. spotLESS Materials is powered by its research team. They therefore share a common pain: surface fouling is expensive! The report includes quantitative analysis of the market supported by the market drivers, challenges, and trends to accurately map the market scenario . Penn State researchers have developed a method that dramatically reduces the amount of water needed to flush a conventional toilet -- a bio-inspired, liquid, sludge- and bacteria-repellent coating . Product packaging is the fastest category of plastic-based items to enter landfills. Try out the innovative coating that keeps surfaces cleaner for longer. Hear our portion of the Nov. 20, 2019 segment starting at 17:07. The spotLESS Materials Home Collection is a set of products designedto save you time and effortwhile keeping your bathroom clean. We especially love looking at plants and insects under a microscope and understanding how form is coupled with function. Penn State Startup spotLESS Materials Earning Big Recognition, Driving Humanitarian Goals, spotLESS Materials exhibits with Aisin Seiki at CES 2021, P&G Ventures Announces 2021 CES Innovation Challenge Finalists. King sized bed. LESS coating. Our current formulation does not provide repellency for painted parts of the car. Apr 02, 2021. How often do I need to apply the Maintenance Spray? Birgitt Boschitsch is awarded 30 under 30 entrepreneur of the Year by Forbes in THE 2020 SCIENCE category. New, slippery toilet coating provides cleaner flushing, saves water. Plus, super easy to apply. 1 gal container: coats ~700 toiletsUp to 90% savings in cleaning chemical product expenses. The spotLESS Windshield Treatment is 2X as slippery as Rain-X, making it the optimal choice for repelling all sorts of unwanted material from your windshield. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. I had trouble keeping the toilet bowl dry. Wait until the surface is completely dried before the coating application. 11, 129136 (2003). You can apply our spotLESS Sink & Fixture coating in two simple steps: Yes, our Sink & Fixture Coating is compatible with regular cleaners including multi-purpose surface cleaning, bleach, hydrogen peroxide-based cleaner, mild acid cleaner, and alcohol-based cleaner. We do not recommend using polishing powders or cleansers that contain coarse particles. 35 Reviews. I applied the coating & the top of the bowl didn't look as good as the bottom. "One company has finally solved the problem with the most disgusting product in your house. "A slick coating, inspired by the carnivorous pitcher plant, could halve the liquid needed for flushing", " 'Our team is passionate about bringing technology from the lab to the real world, where it can have a real impact.' Does it contain perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAs)? To use the current iteration of spotLESS Materials products, users spray the coating on a clean surface. Ice on airplane wings is hazardous. Silicone is also commonly found in toothpaste and cosmetic products.Reference: Graiver, D., Farminer, K. & Narayan, R. A review of the fate and effects of silicones in the environment. Viscoelastic solid-repellent coatings for extreme water saving and global sanitation. spotLESS coatings utilize biomimicry technology, based on the Nepenthes pitcher plant, to prevent dirt and grime from sticking to surfaces. Quick Links. [1] J. Wang, et al., Nature Sustainability 2: 1097-1105 (2019). Summary Financials People Technology Signals & News Similar Companies. Wang, J., Wang, L., Sun, N. et al. Overall it works ok. Not great. Our spotLESS Sink & Fixture Coating does not contain PFAS. Can I just use the maintenance spray without pre-application of the Toilet Coating? Plus, super easy to apply. spotLESS featured as a top cleantech startup in Pennsylvania!Best Startup | January17, 2022, p.20ARTICO Trend Report | January10, 2022, "One company has finally solved the problem with the most disgusting product in your house. Happy Valley Industry | February 17, 2021. . Wait until the surface is completely dried before the coating application. 1. This solution not only solves the problem at hand, but also has far-reaching applications across various industries, making surfaces self-cleaning and reducing the need for frequent maintenance. spotLESS ultra-repellent coatings save time and effort in cleaning your least-favorite places . Penn State News | July 3, 2019, spotLESS Materials recognized by Penn State President Eric Barron!Trib Live | June 15, 2019, Carnegie Mellon University's Scott Institute for Energy Innovation | July 18, 2018, Materials Research Institute | January 16, 2018, Carnivorous Plant inspires Super Cleanser (Fleischfressende Pflanze inspiriert zu Superreiniger). This work is supported by the . Great concept! spotLESS Materials makes easy-clean surface treatments for glass, ceramic, and porcelain for bathroom fixtures and automotive windshields. It works just as advertised and I am no longer having to clean toilets daily. By making small changes in your everyday life, you can reduce your impact on the environment and make a positive difference. Winter is here, and with it comes the need to keep your home warm and cozy. We have extremely hard water, with mineral deposits on the toilet bowl. Style. Clean the sink or fixture surface thoroughly with a regular cleaner or rubbing alcohol. We gave it a try. We also do not recommend using metal scrub brushes or steel wool in cleaning the surface. The super-slippery layer prevents and reduces liquid, mineral deposits, or sticky solids from adhering, making an easy- clean surface. Clean the windshield thoroughly with a regular glass cleaner, followed by rubbing alcohol. Congratulations to spotLESS Materials co-founder and CEO, Birgitt Boschitsch, for being named a Forbes 30 under 30! Learn more. The technology we work with at spotLESS Materials is rooted in the technology developed in the Wong Lab. EASY TO CLEAN With Sanipel, cleaning your bathroom is easier than ever! Product details. cm) of surface area using ~2 mL of our coating solutions. Is the spotLESS Glass & Mirror Coating safe for the environment? UK. Saving water and staff's cleaning time. Our Windshield Treatment Kit is specifically designed to bond to the glass material in windshields. The report also considers the impact of COVID-19 on the global Toilet Coating Spray Market. spotLESS featured as a top cleantech startup in Pennsylvania! But, when all else fails, the cordless 18V Ryobi R18DA-0 Auger (100) can easily unblock drains up to 50mm in diameter. How do I apply the Glass & Mirror Coating? That is 15 20 squeezes from the bottle. Known as a liquid-entrenched smooth surface (LESS), this technology addresses commercial needs related . At spotLESS Materials, we are passionate about transforming technology with great potential into technology with great impact. The 1 oz bottle can cover roughly a total surface area equivalent to ~2 windshields of a standard sedan or SUV. There are parts of my toilet that can only be reached with an upside-down spray nozzle. Depending on the usage of the windshield wiper, we recommend to re-apply the Windshield Treatment at least once every 3 - 6 months. The researcher's experiments also found the surface effectively repelled bacteria, particularly ones that spread infectious diseases and unpleasant odors. Wait until the surface is completely dried before the coating application. Save . ASIN : B0B2SGH59R. spotLESS Materials . While each industry has its own unique problems, they all require regular cleaning, repair, or replacement of their surfaces to address surface fouling. The spotLESS Materials Home Collection is a set of products designed to save you time and effort while keeping your bathroom clean. Caustic soda, boiling water and even washing up liquid can also work. Boff When you choose to work with spotLESS Materials you choose to work with a team of world-class, award-winning scientists and engineers that will help you find the right coating for your product or process. Every day, more than 141 billion liters of water are used solely to flush toilets. We recommend you to clean your sink using a soft cloth at least once a week or every two weeks to remove the microscopic organic residues that are adhering onto the coated surface, followed by a few squeeze of the. About 2.4 billion people worldwide lack access to adequate toilet facilities, . Designed for ceramic, glass, porcelain, and vitreous china, these coatings save you time, effort, and cleaning chemicals for maintaining your surfaces. Penn State-affiliated, research-based startup closes over $1.3M venture capital funding, expanding industrial partnerships. How many toilets can I coat with the spotLESS Toilet Coating kit? Product Volume: 1 oz (30 mL) per bottle. "Invent Penn State | January 2020, Congratulations to spotLESS Materials co-founder and CEO, Birgitt Boschitsch, for being named a Forbes 30 under 30!Penn State News | January 28, 2020, Cheddar interviews spotLESS Materials co-founder, Birgitt Boschitsch. No ring, which usually presents itself in less than a week. Toilet Coating. Say goodbye to stubborn hard water rings for good. How much surface area can one bottle cover? How often do I need to apply the Sink & Fixture Coating? We also do not recommend using polishing powders or cleansers that contain coarse particles. Each coating is precision-formulated with sustainability in . Add to cart. Contact us directly [email protected]. Cheddar interviews spotLESS Materials co-founder, Birgitt Boschitsch. You can apply our spotLESSWindshield Treatmentin the following steps: 1. I plan on continuing to use the products on a regular basis. Founded in May 2018, spotLESS Materials provides state-of-the-art solutions to address sticky problems common across various industries by developing and commercializing a liquid- and sludge-repellent bio-inspired self-healing surface coating. PRO TIP: Easily refresh the coating without emptying the toilet by spraying the coating on the surface between uses! ", Happy Valley Industry | February 17, 2021. spotLESS Materials announced as a finalist in P&G Venture Challenge! Looking to make a tax-exempt purchase for research? Whether you're looking for a solution for your home or business, spotLESS Materials has you covered. Be the first to know about new collections and exclusive offers. Sticky problems are ubiquitous. Shipping calculated at checkout. I tried the coating kit, using the toilet coating once then following up with the maintenance spray. spotLESS Materials Toilet Coating Featured in Wired UK . "When we put that coating on a toilet in the lab and dump synthetic faecal matter on it, it just completely slides down and nothing sticks to [the toilet]," said Jing Wang, a doctoral student based in Wong's laboratory, who co-developed the spray. If your business is looked for anti-fouling solutions, we would love to hear from [email protected], Address200 Innovation BlvdState College, PA 16803, 200 Innovation BlvdState College, PA 16803, About UsTechnologyDemosContactSafetyspotLESS Materials Consumer Website. Our collaborative team often works with other organizations to explore materials and engineering solutions to unique industry needs. In preparation for the launch, Boschitsch had bought 150 bottles from a local plastic bottle distributor as well as corresponding labels that she planned to apply manually. ft (~930 sq. Viscoelastic solid-repellent coatings for extreme water saving and global sanitation. Be the first to know about new collections and exclusive offers. Roughly 10 squeezes would give all you need. Clean the toilet surface thoroughly with a toilet cleaner or rubbing alcohol. BIG TIME SAVINGS In just one bottle, you will unlock hours of time-saved cleaning or smelling bad odors. How often do I need to reapply the maintenance spray? With millions of global citizens experiencing water scarcity, what if that amount could be reduced by 50%? "Our team has developed a robust bio-inspired, liquid, sludge- and bacteria-repellent coating that can essentially make a toilet self . Birgitt received her PhD in mechanical engineering from The Pennsylvania State University, where her research . 46 talking about this. Be the first to know about new collections and exclusive offers. Is spotLESS Toilet Coating only compatible with certain types of toilet bowl or urinal? Depending on your frequency of usage, we recommend you to renew the surface with our Maintenance Spray once a week for home use, or once every two days for high frequency usage in commercial settings or public bathrooms. We gave it a try. In this Be the first to know about new collections and exclusive offers. Bio-Inspired Surface Cleaner Makes Toilets Self Cleaning, spotLESS Materials Toilet Coating Featured in Wired UK. Can the spotLESS Toilet Coatingprevent hard water stains from building up in the toilet? Both the sink and toilet coatings work beautifully. spotLESS Materials ensures your bathroom will stay sparkling clean while reducing water usage for cleaning. A complete list of ingredients can be found here. How do I apply the Sink & Fixture Coating? No forever chemicals here! There are parts of my toilet that can only be reached with an upside-down spray nozzle. 200 Innovation BlvdState College, PA 16803, About UsTechnologyDemosContactSafetyspotLESS Materials Consumer Website. "A slick coating, inspired by the carnivorous pitcher plant, could halve the liquid needed for flushing", spotLESS Materials Core Technology published in Nature Sustainability, Wang, J., Wang, L., Sun, N. et al. We're dedicated to providing innovative solutions that make a difference in your daily life. spotLESS technology is based on the slippery surface of tropical pitcher plants. Nat Sustain (2019) doi:10.1038/s41893-019-0421-0, Nature Sustainability | November 18, 2019, 200 Innovation BlvdState College, PA 16803, About UsTechnologyDemosContactSafetyspotLESS Materials Consumer Website. We are coatings experts who . spotLESS Materials Toilet Coating Featured in Wired UK. With years of experience in the field, we're confident in our ability to bring you the best products that meet your needs and exceed your expectations. Clean the toilet surface thoroughly with a toilet cleaner or rubbing alcohol. We recommend using a soft cloth to clean your sink surface. The main active ingredient in our coating products is silicone, which is known in the scientific literature to degrade naturally into silica, water, and carbon dioxide without negative impact on the environment. the team hopes spotLESS Materials will play a role in sustaining the world's water resources and continue expanding the reach of their technology. With just one swish of a toilet brush, all dirt and grime will be removed! cm) of surface area using ~2 3 mL of our coating solutions. We recommend you to clean your sink using a soft cloth at least once a week or every two weeks to remove the microscopic organic residues that are adhering onto the coated surface, followed by a few squeeze of the Maintenance Spray and apply it uniformly across the coated surface with a soft cloth. Why not use a different type of bottle that can administer the liquid upside down? The report considers 2018-2020 as historic period, 2021 as base year, and 2022-2028 as forecast period. Now the trick is used for cleaning sanitary facilities.
How Long Do Omicron Symptoms Last,
Feeling Rejected By Husband During Pregnancy Quotes,
Secret Underground Cities In The United States,
Articles S
